Magnesium - A Naturopathic Insight

The Magnificent World of Magnesium: What are the Forms, Functions, and How to Replenish Magnesium?

In our unyielding pursuit of holistic health and well-being, there exists a quietly powerful mineral that harmonizes a symphony of essential bodily functions—magnesium. In this comprehensive journey, we will unveil the multifaceted forms of magnesium, it's distinct role in absorption and bodily function, the telltale signs of magnesium deficiency, and the factors contributing to the widespread shortage of this indispensable mineral in our lives.

What types of Magnesium are there? What does Magnesium do?

Magnesium exists in various forms, each with its distinctive properties and roles within the body:

  1. Magnesium Citrate: Known for its high bioavailability, magnesium citrate is often used for digestive support and as a gentle laxative. It helps relax the digestive muscles and promote regular bowel movements.
  2. Magnesium Glycinate: Recognized for being gentle on the stomach, magnesium glycinate is a preferred choice for relaxation and sleep support. It combines magnesium with the amino acid glycine, aiding in muscle relaxation and calming the nervous system.
  3. Magnesium Malate: This form is particularly useful for individuals seeking to boost energy levels and alleviate muscle pain and fatigue. Magnesium malate plays a key role in the production of energy within cells.
  4. Magnesium Threonate: Magnesium threonate stands out for its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier, supporting cognitive function and brain health. It's believed to enhance memory and cognitive performance.
  5. Magnesium Taurate: This form combines magnesium with the amino acid taurine, making it beneficial for heart health and cardiovascular function. Taurine supports healthy blood pressure and overall cardiovascular well-being.
  6. Magnesium Oxide: While it has a lower absorption rate compared to other forms, magnesium oxide can be used as a supplement. This cheaper form may cause digestive discomfort in some cases and is generally not recommended.

How Does Magnesium Make Its Way into Our Diet?

Magnesium enters our diet primarily through the foods we consume. It's found in various dietary sources, including:

  • Leafy Greens: Spinach, kale, and Swiss chard are rich sources of magnesium.
  • Nuts and Seeds: Almonds, pumpkin seeds, and sunflower seeds provide magnesium.
  • Whole Grains: Foods like brown rice, quinoa, and oats are magnesium rich.
  • Legumes: Beans, lentils, and chickpeas contain magnesium.
  • Fish: Certain fish like salmon and mackerel offer a good dose of magnesium.
  • Dark Chocolate: A small piece of dark chocolate can contribute to your magnesium intake.
  • Celtic Sea salt: Good quality salt should contain a range of minerals in it. Celtic salt is known for its rich mineral profile.  

Despite the availability of magnesium-rich foods, why dose magnesium deficiency remains prevalent?

The Widespread Magnesium Deficiency Dilemma

What factors contribute to magnesium deficiency?

  1. Dietary Choices: Many processed and refined foods lack magnesium. As these make up a significant part of contemporary diets, magnesium intake decreases.
  2. Stress: Stressful lifestyles can deplete magnesium levels, as the body uses more magnesium in times of stress.
  3. Digestive Issues: Certain digestive conditions may impair magnesium absorption, leading to deficiencies.
  4. Medications: Some medications, such as diuretics and proton pump inhibitors, can interfere with magnesium absorption.
  5. Increased Need: Athletes, pregnant individuals, and those with specific health conditions may have higher magnesium requirements.
  6. Soil Levels: Low levels in soil can result from over farming practices and soil deficiencies in regions with mineral-poor soils. If the soil is low in magnesium the produce being produced there will also low. Meaning you obtain less magnesium from food groups mention above that you should. Australia as a whole is greatly affected by this. 

What are the Functions of Magnesium?

The list of roles magnesium plays in our body is truly astonishing. Here are 25 crucial functions it assists with:

  1. Muscle Function: Essential for muscle contraction and relaxation.
  2. Nerve Transmission: Facilitates communication between nerve cells.
  3. Bone Health: Supports bone density and calcium absorption.
  4. Energy Production: Involved in ATP production, our energy currency.
  5. Cardiovascular Health: Regulates heart rhythm and blood pressure.
  6. Blood Sugar Control: Helps maintain stable blood sugar levels.
  7. Sleep Regulation: Supports relaxation and promotes restful sleep.
  8. Mood Stabilization: Aids in reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression.
  9. Digestive Health: Enhances gut motility and supports bowel regularity.
  10. Detoxification: Necessary for detox enzymes in the liver.
  11. Immune System: Boosts immunity and reduces inflammation.
  12. Hormone Balance: Regulates hormonal activity.
  13. Protein Synthesis: Crucial for building proteins.
  14. DNA Function: Supports DNA and RNA synthesis.
  15. Cellular Health: Protects cells from oxidative stress.
  16. Skin Health: Promotes collagen production and wound healing.
  17. Migraine Relief: May reduce the frequency and severity of migraines.
  18. Allergy Control: Alleviates allergy symptoms.
  19. Menstrual Pain: Eases cramps and discomfort.
  20. Pregnancy Support: Essential for foetal development.
  21. Respiratory Health: Helps maintain healthy lung function.
  22. Optimal Vision: Supports eye health.
  23. Balanced Calcium Levels: Keeps calcium in check to prevent issues like kidney stones.
  24. Anti-Inflammatory: Reduces inflammation throughout the body.
  25. Stress Management: Helps the body cope with stress.

What are the common Symptoms of Magnesium Deficiency?

When magnesium levels fall below the recommended range, the body can manifest various symptoms of deficiency, including:

  1. Muscle cramps and spasms
  2. Fatigue and weakness
  3. Nausea and vomiting
  4. Loss of appetite
  5. Irregular heart rhythm
  6. Numbness or tingling
  7. Personality changes
  8. Insomnia
  9. Headaches and migraines
  10. High blood pressure

In conclusion, magnesium is a mineral of paramount importance, playing a multifaceted role in our overall health. Understanding the various forms of magnesium and their functions empowers us to make informed choices when it comes to supplementation.

While magnesium is available in food, factors like dietary choices, soil health, stress, and health conditions can contribute to deficiencies. It is essential to prioritize magnesium intake and consider supplementation when necessary to support our bodies in their quest for optimal well-being.

Remember, consulting with a healthcare practitioner can provide personalized guidance on your magnesium needs, helping you achieve a healthier and more balanced life. Contact us today at Holistic Her Naturopath to learn more about how we can support you on your journey to optimal health and well-being.